Golf Club Distance Charts are the fastest way to stop guessing on the golf course and start playing smarter. If you’re a beginner, a senior, or someone who’s played for years, knowing how far each club in your bag goes, from your driver to your lob wedge, can help you play better and get lower scores.
It shows how far each club goes in two ways:
- Carry distance (how far the ball flies in the air)
- Total distance (carry plus roll after it lands)
I made easy golf distance charts for everyone boys, girls, men, women, beginners, and advanced players.
These charts are built for different ages and skill levels, so the numbers actually match how people really play.
They also explain why the distance changes. Things like your swing speed, club loft, and how you hit the ball all matter.
This info is gold. Why? Because on the course, every shot counts. Let’s say I’ve got 150 yards to the flag. My 7‑iron carries 145 yards on average, perfect. But if I didn’t know that, I might pull the wrong club and come up short.
For beginners, a printable golf distance chart for club selection can take out the guesswork. It helps you:
- Pick the right club for each shot
- Understand your carry vs total yardage
- Improve faster with consistent club selection
Every golfer, from a beginner to a tour player, relies on accurate distance info.
Add in tools like TrackMan or Arccos to track your shots, and you’ve got all you need to build your own personalized chart.
Golf Club Distance Chart by Swing Speed – Know How Fast You Swing and How Far You Hit
As a golf pro, I’ve learned that one of the biggest reasons golfers miss shots is that they don’t know how far their clubs really go.
And the number one thing that affects distance? Your swing speed.
Two players can hit the same club, but the one with a faster swing speed will always hit it farther. That’s why this golf club distance chart by swing speed is so useful.
Golf Club Distance Chart by Swing Speed (Yards)
Club | 80–90 mph (Beginner/Senior) | 90–100 mph (Average Male) | 100–110 mph (Good/Pro-Level) |
Driver | 180–210 yards | 220–250 yards | 260–300+ yards |
3-Wood | 170–200 yards | 210–230 yards | 230–270 yards |
5-Wood | 160–190 yards | 200–215 yards | 220–250 yards |
3-Hybrid | 150–180 yards | 190–210 yards | 210–240 yards |
4-Iron | 140–170 yards | 180–200 yards | 200–230 yards |
5-Iron | 135–165 yards | 170–190 yards | 190–220 yards |
6-Iron | 130–160 yards | 160–180 yards | 180–210 yards |
7-Iron | 120–150 yards | 150–170 yards | 170–200 yards |
8-Iron | 110–140 yards | 140–160 yards | 160–180 yards |
9-Iron | 100–130 yards | 130–150 yards | 150–170 yards |
Pitching Wedge | 90–120 yards | 110–140 yards | 130–150 yards |
Gap Wedge | 80–110 yards | 100–130 yards | 120–140 yards |
Sand Wedge | 70–100 yards | 90–120 yards | 110–130 yards |
Lob Wedge | 50–90 yards | 80–110 yards | 100–120 yards |
Pro tip: If you don’t know your swing speed, you can check it using a launch monitor at the range or with a golf app. Once you know it, your club distances will make more sense.
Average Golf Club Distances by Player Type – Compare and Improve
Every golfer is different. Your age, gender, and swing style all play a role.
That’s why I’ve included average distances for the three main player types. Use this to see where you stand and what to expect.
Table 1: Average Male Golfer (Swing Speed 90–100 mph)
Club | Distance (Yards) |
Driver | 230–250 |
7-Iron | 150–170 |
PW | 110–130 |
Table 2: Average Female Golfer (Swing Speed 70–80 mph)
Club | Distance (Yards) |
Driver | 170–190 |
7-Iron | 110–130 |
PW | 80–100 |
Table 3: Senior Golfer (Age 60–70, Swing Speed 75–85 mph)
Club | Distance (Yards) |
Driver | 180–200 |
7-Iron | 120–140 |
PW | 90–110 |
Carry Distance vs Total Distance – Why It Matters for Golf Club Yardage
When I first started tracking my shots, I realized something important: carry distance and total distance are not the same.
As a golf pro, I see a lot of players choosing clubs based only on total yards. But that doesn’t always work, especially when you’re trying to land the ball on the green.
Carry distance is how far the ball flies through the air.
The total distance is carry plus how far the ball rolls after landing.
If you’re hitting over water, sand, or onto a raised green, the carry distance is what really counts. That’s the number you need to trust when choosing a club.
Tip: If your 7-iron carries 150 yards and the pin is 145 yards away, that’s the club you want, not just the one that rolls the farthest.
Golf Club Yardage Depends on Swing Speed, Ball Speed, and Smash Factor
Let’s talk about the numbers behind your distance. These three things are the key:
- Swing Speed – how fast you swing the club
- Ball Speed – how fast the ball takes off after impact
- Smash Factor – how well you transfer energy from the club to the ball
As a pro, I use a launch monitor to check these numbers. Here’s how it works:
If your swing speed is 90 mph and the ball speed is 135 mph, your smash factor is 1.5.
That’s solid. It means you’re hitting the ball well and getting more distance without swinging harder.
The better your smash factor, the farther your ball will go with the same swing speed.
How Loft and Distance Gaps Help You Choose the Right Golf Club
Every golf club has a different loft, which is the angle of the clubface.
The lower the loft, the farther the ball goes. That’s why your driver hits the farthest and your wedge hits the shortest.
Each club is spaced out by about 10 to 15 yards in distance. These are called distance gaps, and they help you plan your shots.
For example:
- My 7-iron carries 155 yards
- My 8-iron carries 140 yards
- My 9-iron carries 125 yards
Knowing these gaps helps you choose the right club for every shot, so you land the ball where you want it.
Modern irons often have stronger lofts, so if you’ve noticed your 6‑iron goes farther than expected, that’s probably why. Club designs change, but your distance gaps still matter.
How to Create Your Own Golf Club Distance Chart Step-by-Step – For Beginners, Seniors, and Weekend Players
If you really want to improve your game, one of the best things you can do is make your own personal golf distance chart.
As a golf pro, I do this with every new student. It’s not hard, and it gives you a clear picture of how far you actually hit each club, not how far you think you do.
Let me walk you through it in 4 easy steps.
Step 1: Choose the Right Tool to Measure Your Golf Distances
To start, you’ll need something that tracks your shots. Here are some tools that work great:
- TrackMan or GCQuad (used by pros and coaches, very accurate)
- Shot Scope or Arccos Caddie (smart sensors for your clubs)
- GPS rangefinders or even golf apps on your phone
If you’re at the driving range, even a laser rangefinder or a golf GPS watch can help give you a good idea. Just make sure you’re hitting real golf balls on level ground.
The better the tool, the more accurate your chart will be.
Step 2: Hit 10 Balls With Each Club and Record Carry Distance
Now grab your bag. Start with your driver and work your way down to your lob wedge.
- Hit 10 shots with each club
- Ignore bad hits (like duffs or tops)
- Average the carry distance (how far the ball flies before landing)
Write that number down. That’s your true carry distance for that club.
Step 3: Build Your Personal Golf Yardage Chart
Now that you have all your carry distances, build your chart. You can use a:
- Notebook
- Printable chart
- Google Sheet (easy to update anytime)
List your clubs down one side and your average carry distances next to them. It’ll look something like this:
Club | Average Carry |
Driver | 230 yards |
7-Iron | 150 yards |
PW | 110 yards |
You can even add total distance and swing speed if you tracked those too.
Step 4: Check for Gaps Between Clubs and Fix Them
Now look at your chart. Are the distances going up or down in a smooth pattern?
If there’s a gap of more than 15 yards between two clubs, something’s off.
Maybe one club needs replacing, or your swing isn’t consistent with it.
This is a great way to know if you need a club fitting or a few lessons.
How to Use a Golf Club Distance Chart on the Course for Smarter Shot Choices
When I’m out playing a round, having my personal golf distance chart is just as important as having my clubs.
It helps me make smart, confident choices, especially when I’m standing over a tricky shot and need to trust the number.
Let me walk you through a real example from my own experience.
Real-World Example: Picking the Right Club With Confidence
Let’s say I’m 145 yards from the pin. I pull out my chart, the same one I built by tracking my shots, and I see this:
- 7-Iron carry distance: 140 yards
- 6-Iron carry distance: 152 yards
Now, the pin is in the center of the green, and there’s no hazard in front, no water, no sand trap. So what do I do?
I grab my 7-iron.
Why? Because I know it carries 140 yards and will land softly on the green. Even if I hit it a little strong, I’ll still be on. If I used my 6-iron, I might go too long and bounce off the back.
This is why a golf yardage chart matters. It removes the guesswork.
More Use-Cases You’ll Face on the Course
- Wind in your face? Go up one club
- Elevated green? Focus on carry distance, not total
- Pin tucked in the back? Play smart, land it short, and roll it up
- Need a full swing? Use the club that matches your full carry distance, not a soft shot
Using your chart helps you stay calm, avoid bad choices, and trust your swing.
I tell all my students: “When you know your numbers, you swing with confidence. That’s how you hit better shots and shoot lower scores.”
Answering Your Specific Golf Club Questions – Irons, Hybrids, Woods, and Wedges Explained by a Pro
Let’s dive into the real questions you probably have about the clubs in your bag. I’ve helped a lot of golfers understand how each club works and how far it should go.
Here’s what you need to know.
The Irons – Answering Your Golf Club Distance Questions for 7-Iron and 8-Iron
What is a good 7 iron distance for the average golfer
A good 7 iron distance is between 140 and 160 yards for most average male golfers. Beginners may hit it closer to 120 yards, and stronger players can go up to 180 yards.
I hit mine around 165 carry, but what matters most is being consistent with your number.
How far should I hit my 8 iron as a beginner or intermediate golfer
An average 8 iron should carry about 130 to 150 yards. If you’re just starting out, anything around 110 to 130 yards is solid.
The 8-iron gives you good loft and control for approach shot,s perfect for hitting into the green.
The Hybrids and Woods – Answering Common Golf Club Distance and Use Questions
Should I get a 5 wood or 3 hybrid for long fairway shots
Both clubs are great, but they’re used differently. A 5 wood has a bigger head and flies higher, good off the tee or fairway. A 3 hybrid is easier to hit from rough or tight lies.
I tell players: if you want more height and distance, go 5 wood. If you want more control and forgiveness, go 3 hybrid.
What is a 3 hybrid good for in your golf bag
A 3 hybrid is great for long approach shots, tee shots on short par 4s, and escaping tough lies. It blends the power of wood with the feel of iron. I use mine when I need 190 to 210 yards with a soft landing.
How far can you hit a 3 hybrid with average swing speed
Most golfers hit a 3 hybrid between 180 and 210 yards, depending on swing speed. Stronger players may go even farther, but beginners should aim for consistency first.
How far should you hit a 4-hybrid for better course management
The average 4-hybrid carries around 170 to 200 yards. I see many senior and amateur players use it to replace a long iron like the 4-iron, which is harder to hit.
How far should you hit a 5 hybrid with clean contact
A 5 hybrid is perfect for 160 to 190 yards. It’s easy to launch and good for hitting high shots that stop quickly on the green.
How far should I hit my 3 wood for long-distance shots
A 3 wood is usually hit 210 to 240 yards by average players. It’s best off the tee or clean fairway lies. I use mine when I want distance but don’t need to hit a full driver.
How far should I hit my 5 wood on the fairway or tee
Most players hit a 5 wood around 190 to 220 yards. It’s a great option for longer second shots or tee shots on narrow holes.
How far should I hit a 7 wood for high, soft landings
A 7 wood travels about 170 to 200 yards. It’s perfect for high, soft landings, especially if you struggle with long irons. I recommend it to many players who want more air under the ball.
The Wedges – Answering Your Golf Wedge Distance and Usage Questions
How far should I hit my wedges for proper gapping
Your wedges should each have a clear distance gap of 10–15 yards. For example, I hit my pitching wedge around 130 yards, gap wedge 115, sand wedge 95, and lob wedge 75. Knowing your wedge distances helps you get closer to the hole.
When to use an approach wedge vs a pitching wedge for accuracy
Use a pitching wedge for full shots from about 110–130 yards, and an approach wedge (or gap wedge) when you’re between clubs, usually 90–110 yards.
The approach wedge fills the gap between the pitching and sand wedge.
How far should a 52-degree wedge go for controlled shots
A 52-degree wedge, usually your approach or gap wedge, should carry about 90 to 110 yards. I hit mine about 105. It’s great for controlled approach shots.
How far should you hit a 56-degree wedge for bunker or lofted shots
A 56-degree wedge is a sand wedge, and it’s ideal for shots around 70 to 100 yards. I use mine from bunkers, soft lies, and for high shots into the green.
How far does a 60 degree wedge go for soft landing chips
A 60-degree wedge, or lob wedge, carries about 50 to 80 yards. It’s perfect for short chips, flop shots, and getting the ball up quickly with a soft landing.
Golf Club Distance Chart – Irons, Hybrids, Woods, and Wedges
Club Type | Club | Average Carry Distance (Yards) | Use Case |
Irons | 7-Iron | 120 – 160 | Mid-range approach shots |
8-Iron | 110 – 150 | Short to mid-range approaches | |
Hybrids | 3-Hybrid | 180 – 210 | Long shots from fairway or rough |
4-Hybrid | 170 – 200 | Replaces 4-iron, soft landing | |
5-Hybrid | 160 – 190 | High ball flight with control | |
Woods | 3-Wood | 210 – 240 | Tee shots or second shots on par 5s |
5-Wood | 190 – 220 | High, long shots off fairway or tee | |
7-Wood | 170 – 200 | High-lofted wood for soft landing | |
Wedges | Pitching Wedge | 100 – 130 | Full swings from 100+ yards |
Approach/GW (52°) | 90 – 110 | In-between wedge for gap yardages | |
Sand Wedge (56°) | 70 – 100 | Bunker shots and high soft landings | |
Lob Wedge (60°) | 50 – 80 | Flop shots and tight chips |
Reference Note:
These distance ranges are based on carry distance, not total distance, and reflect averages for recreational male and female golfers with moderate swing speed (85–100 mph). Data is compiled from TrackMan reports, PGA teaching guidelines, and insights from professional coaching sessions.
FAQs
What is the average distance for each golf club?
The average distance for each golf club varies by skill level, but most golfers can expect their driver to carry between 200 and 250 yards. A 3-wood usually goes 180 to 220 yards, while a 5-wood travels about 170 to 210 yards. Irons range from 150 to 190 yards for a 4-iron, down to 100 to 140 yards for a 9-iron. Wedges cover shorter distances — with a pitching wedge averaging 90 to 130 yards, and a sand wedge reaching 70 to 110 yards. These numbers help golfers choose the right club based on carry yardage.
What swing speed do you need to hit 250 yards?
To hit 250 yards with a driver, most golfers need a swing speed of around 95 to 100 mph. This number can vary based on your ball contact, launch angle, and smash factor, which measures how well you transfer energy from the club to the ball. A smash factor of 1.5 or higher helps maximize distance, even if your swing speed is slightly lower.
How far should a high handicapper hit a 7 iron?
A high handicapper should expect to hit a 7-iron between 120 and 140 yards on average. Many beginners or casual players fall within this range, depending on their swing speed and contact quality. Building consistency with your 7-iron is more important than focusing on hitting it farther.
How do I determine my golf club length?
To determine your correct golf club length, measure your height and the distance from your wrist to the floor. These two numbers help fitters choose the proper shaft length. Standard length clubs fit most golfers, but shorter or taller players may need custom adjustments to improve comfort and accuracy.
How far should a beginner hit each club?
A beginner golfer usually hits a driver between 170 and 200 yards. A 7-iron may carry about 100 to 120 yards, while a pitching wedge travels around 70 to 90 yards. These numbers are starting points, as swing skills improve, distance increases too. The key is learning to hit the ball cleanly and consistently.
Golf Club Distance Chart Takeaways – Why Building Your Own Is the Best Way to Improve
After working with so many players over the years, I can tell you this: knowing your own golf club distances is one of the fastest ways to lower your score. Sure, the charts we’ve shared, based on swing speed, age, gender, and club type, are helpful. But they’re just a starting point.
What really matters is building your own personal golf distance chart. Your swing, your speed, and your ball contact are unique, so your yardages will be too.
Here’s what I recommend:
- This week, go to the range
- Bring a notebook or use our free template.
- Hit 10 good shots with each club and record your carry distance.
- Ignore the mishits, focus on your average.
By the end of one session, you’ll have real numbers. And once you have those, you’ll make smarter choices on the course, no more guessing between clubs.